The former includes ongoing fixes and is the recommended mode for organisations prioritising security, whereas the latter contains certified packages only which remain vulnerable to the latest exploits. With that in mind, Ubuntu users can choose from two FIPS modes: ‘FIPS-updates’ and ‘strict FIPS’. Ubuntu supports FIPS 140 on Linux with a series of validated components: the Linux Kernel Crypto API, OpenSSL and OpenSSH, libgcrypt, and strongSwan.įIPS validation takes a long time, but security vulnerabilities can emerge at any point, and Canonical endeavours to publish fixes as quickly as possible, irrespective of their certification status. FIPS 140-2įIPS 140-2 is perhaps the most prevalent IT security and compliance regulation for government use cases – it is a data protection standard which requires that cryptographic modules be validated against exacting and comprehensize security requirements. This article will explore how Ubuntu can support compliance with US federal government regulations, ease the pain of dealing with security vulnerabilities, while also empowering users to take advantage of the best of open source. Modern organisations need a reliable operating system that can not only power their workloads, but also enable their security and compliance strategies – and Ubuntu is uniquely positioned to fulfil that role.

The operating system is the cornerstone of a successful compliance strategy, since it provides the foundation for cryptography, system hardening, and managing security vulnerabilities.

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